Floods: SERAP takes Buhari to court over failure to probe ‘missing ecological funds
*President Muhammadu Buhari
(Nigeria) Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project, SERAP, has filed
a lawsuit against President Muhammadu Buhari over “the failure to probe the
spending of trillions of ecological funds by governments at all levels—federal,
state and local governments from 2001 to date, and to ensure the prosecution of
suspected perpetrators of corruption and mismanagement of public funds.”
Joined in the suit as Respondents are the
Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, SAN, and
Secretary to the Government of the Federation, SGF, Boss Mustapha.
The United Nations Children’s Fund, UNICEF, recently
said that no fewer than 600 persons died and 1.3 million rendered homeless as a
result of the floods that ravaged most states across the country, with
destruction of properties worth billions.
In the suit number FHC/L/CS/2283/2022 filed
last Friday at the Federal High Court, Lagos, SERAP is asking the court to
“direct and compel President Buhari to promptly and thoroughly investigate the
spending of Ecological Fund by governments at the Federal, state and local
government levels from 2001 to date.”
SERAP is also asking the court to “direct
and compel President Buhari to ensure that suspected perpetrators of corruption
and mismanagement of trillions of ecological funds are promptly brought to justice,
and any missing public funds fully recovered.”
In the suit, SERAP is arguing that, “the
failure to probe the alleged missing trillions, prosecute suspected
perpetrators and recover any missing public funds is a fundamental breach of
constitutional and international legal obligations.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “impunity for
corruption in the management of Ecological Fund will continue as long as
high-ranking public officials go largely unpunished for their alleged crimes.”
According to SERAP, “It is in the public
interest to direct and compel President Buhari to probe these allegations so
that evidence can be taken before the court and the truth about the spending of
ecological funds revealed, and justice served.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “the Federal
Government has violated the obligations to protect and uphold the human rights
of those affected, and to provide them with access to justice and effective
remedies.”
The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its
lawyer, Kolawole Oluwadare, read in part: “the Federal Government has the
legal obligations to address the calamitous consequences of flooding for the
human rights of millions of people, and to prevent and address the consequences
that climate change may reap on human rights.
“According to the audit of the Ecological
Fund Office carried out by the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency
Initiative, NEITI, the total amount received by the fund from December 2011 to
November 2016 alone was N277 billion.
“The operations of the Fund from 2012 to
2016 reportedly showed that some of the disbursements were not utilised for the
purpose for which it was established. During these periods, N74,170,932,645.20
was released to State Governments to solve ecological problems in their States.
“Although ecological funds are shared
across the three tiers of government, and emergency management agencies, the
funds are managed and supervised by the Federal Government.
“The Federal Government has the legal
obligations to prevent and address the threats to human rights that result from
climate change, and to provide access to justice and effective remedies for
victims when these rights are violated.
“The Federal Government has a positive
obligation to protect individuals against the threat posed to human rights by
climate change, regardless of the causes, and to effectively address the
aftermath of the flooding such as deterioration in health, diminishing access
to safe drinking water and susceptibility to disease.
“Climate change also has the potential to
exacerbate existing threats to human rights in the country. Rising global
temperatures will jeopardise many people’s livelihoods, increasing their
vulnerability to poverty and social deprivation.
“Many years of allegations of corruption
and mismanagement in the spending of Ecological Fund and entrenched impunity of
perpetrators have undermined the ability of governments at all levels and
emergency management agencies to prevent the impact of flooding on the human
rights vulnerable Nigerians.
“Allegations of corruption and
mismanagement have undermined the ability of authorities at all levels to
invest in drainage systems, and to tackle soil erosion and climate change
challenges across several parts of the country.
“The funds released for ecological projects
are characterised by mismanagement, diversion of funds, substandard and
abandoned projects fully paid for. Ecological funds have also been allegedly
spent for other purposes such as election campaigns and political patronage.
“Prevention of corruption in the spending
of the Ecological Fund, and preventing and addressing the challenges caused by
climate change are serious and legitimate public interests.
“There is a legitimate public interest in
ensuring justice and accountability for alleged corruption and mismanagement in
the management of the Ecological Fund.
“Nigerians have the right to know how the
public funds budgeted to address ecological challenges are spent. Publishing
the details of allocations of the Ecological Fund since 2001 would promote
transparency, accountability, and reduce the risks of corruption in the
spending of the funds.”
No date has been fixed for the hearing of
the suit.
Comments
Post a Comment