Ukraine conflict sides’ actions may fall within ICC jurisdiction — UN
The hostilities in Ukraine may fall within the
International Criminal Court (ICC) jurisdiction, UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights Navi Pillay said, adding that she considered it “a real possibility," reports Itar-Tass.
“Both sides currently use heavy weapons against civilians,
and this plane [Malaysia Airlines Boeing 777 plane, flight MH17 that crashed in
Ukraine ’s eastern Donetsk region on July
17 was downed in an attack against civilians,” Pilay said.
According to her, the use of such weapons against civilians can be
regarded as the “violation of international humanitarian law.
“When this
happens, the international system of criminal justice should deal with it. Some
counties have universal jurisdiction, and they can launch these proceedings,” the
UN commissioner said.
Pillay said on Monday, releasing a new report on the
situation in Ukraine that “already increasing numbers of people are being
killed with serious damage to civilian infrastructure, which - depending on
circumstances - could amount to violations of international humanitarian law,”
she said.
“The fighting must stop.”
On July 23, the International Committee of the Red Cross, ICRC, said that the developments in the east of Ukraine acquired the internal armed
conflict nature.
The qualification of the conflict thus allows the application
of the norms of international humanitarian law, and in case of its serious
violations the actions of the conflict sides may be qualified as war crimes,
and the crime suspects may also be brought before the International Criminal
Court.
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