Ugandan president signs anti-gay bill into law
Uganda's president called homosexuals mercenaries and
prostitutes Monday as he signed off on one of the world's toughest anti-gay
laws, defying warnings from Western donors.
Yoweri Museveni said he could not understand how one could
"fail to be attracted to all these beautiful women and be attracted to a
man" instead and described in lurid detail his particular revulsion to
oral sex.
"That is a really serious matter. There is something
really wrong with you," Museveni, a devout evangelical Christian who has
been in power nearly decades, said of gay men.
"Homosexuals are actually mercenaries. They are
heterosexual people but because of money they say they are homosexuals. These
are prostitutes because of money," he added.
The bill he signed into law holds that repeat homosexuals
should be jailed for life, outlaws the promotion of homosexuality and requires
people to denounce gays.
"You push the mouth there, you can come back with worms
and they enter your stomach because that is a wrong address," he said of
gay oral sex.
The signing of the law came despite fierce criticism from US
President Barack Obama, who has warned that ties between Kampala and Washington
would be damaged.
- 'Sad day' -
White House spokesman Jay Carney called the law
"abhorrent" and Obama's national security advisor Susan Rice described
its initialling by Museveni as "sad day for Uganda and the world."
The bill will provide a stiff test for foreign donors, with
Museveni warning Western nations not to meddle in the central African nation's
affairs, and that he was not afraid of aid being cut.
"Outsiders cannot dictate to us, this is our
country," he said. "I advise friends from the West not to make this
an issue, because if they make it an issue the more they will lose."
Diplomats and rights groups had pushed for Museveni --
already been under fire from key Western donors over alleged rampant corruption
and for stifling opposition groups and media -- to block the legislation.
But Kampala is also a key Western ally in the region, where
it is seen as a bulwark against the spread of radical Islam and has volunteered
thousands of troops to battle Somali militants linked to Al-Qaeda.
"If the West does not want to work with us because of
homosexuals, then we have enough space to ourselves here," Museveni added,
accusing those who told Uganda how to act were guilty of "social
imperialism".
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay warned the
law was "formulated so broadly that it may lead to abuse of power and
accusations against anyone".
Some donors were quick to punish Kampala by freezing or
redirecting aid money.
The Netherlands froze a seven-million-euro subsidy to
Uganda's legal system arguing that "if the judiciary is to enforce such
laws, we do not wish to assist that process."
Denmark and Norway said they would redirect around six
million euros each in government aid towards private sector initiatives, aid
agencies and rights organisations.
The anti-gay bill cruised through parliament in December
after its architects agreed to drop a death penalty clause.
- 'Legislation against love' -
The lawmaker behind the bill, David Bahati, praised the
decision to sign it.
"This is the moment the world has been waiting
for," he told AFP. "We thank our president for taking such a bold move
despite pressure from a section of foreign organisations. The law is for the
good of Uganda, the current and the future generations."
South African Nobel peace laureate Desmond Tutu said Sunday
the law recalled sinister attempts by Nazi and apartheid regimes to
"legislate against love", while Amnesty International called the bill
a "horrific expansion of state-sanctioned homophobia".
"I am officially a criminal for being a lesbian,
something I have no control over," Uganda gay rights activist Kasha Jacqueline
also wrote on Twitter.
Homophobia is widespread in Uganda, where American-style
evangelical Christianity is on the rise.
Gay men and women in Uganda face frequent harassment and
threats of violence, and rights activists have reported cases of lesbians being
subjected to "corrective" rapes.
In 2011, prominent Ugandan gay rights campaigner David Kato
was bludgeoned to death at his home after a newspaper splashed photos, names
and addresses of gays in Uganda on its front page along with a yellow banner
reading "Hang Them".
Museveni earlier this month also signed into law
anti-pornography and dress code legislation which outlaws
"provocative" clothing, bans scantily clad performers from Ugandan
television and closely monitors what individuals view on the Internet.
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