Democracy under threat from attacks by politicians like Trump ---Snowden
*Edward Snowden, former NSA contractor
Democracy and political legitimacy are increasingly under
threat from attacks by politicians like U.S. President Donald Trump on “fake
news” and free speech, former United States National Security Agency contractor
Edward Snowden told a conference.
“The costs of autocracy is illegitimacy, and though none of
us have wished for this, it is increasingly near,” Snowden told the Estoril
Conferences, a meeting held in Portugal on human rights and migration.
Snowden was speaking through video link from Moscow, where
he has been in asylum since 2013 after he revealed secret details of
surveillance programs by U.S. intelligence agencies.
Many civil rights activists see him as a hero, but at home
in the U.S. he is wanted to stand trial for espionage.
He said the world stood at the “crossroads of history”,
warning that the direction it is heading now is “paved with fear, therein lies
the world of walls, literal and figurative.”
He said surveillance programmes by governments of their
citizens, “the denunciation of inconvenient journalism as fake news and the
prosecution of those who are speaking facts,” represents a world of fear and
political illegitimacy.
“A government willing to trade public awareness for
political comfort may rule, but they do not lead,” he said.
Snowden criticised the idea that militants represent the
biggest threat to western countries, saying the loss of rights was a bigger
concern.
Elevating criminals like this is the laziest kind of
rhetoric, terrorists for all their evil, are incapable of destroying our
rights, or diminishing our societies.
They lack the strength (to destroy rights), only we can do
that, through unthinking, reflexive fear,” he said.
“Rights are lost by cowardly laws that are passed in moments
of panic, rights are lost to the cringing complicity of leaders who fear the
loss of their office more than the loss of our liberty.”
Reuters
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